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If you're a UK graduate, your real competition ratio for specialty training in 2026 was 1.86, not 3.69

Dr Dev Gakhar

NHS England has published its final 2026 prioritisation data, and it shows what UK graduates and the rest of the priority group were really up against. There were 3.69 applicants for every CT1 and ST1 post, but counting only the priority group, it was 1.86.

Why it's different

In 2026, priority applied at the offer stage, so appointable applicants in the priority group were offered posts first. That means the people you were really competing with were the 19,908 applicants in the priority group, not all 39,387. And they filled 96% of the posts, up from 72% in 2025.

Competition ratios, specialty by specialty

Applicants per post: everyone, then the priority group only, 2026 Round 1
AllPriorityCommunity sexual and reproductive health−44%64.7836.00GP and public health (dual)−51%61.5429.92Trauma and orthopaedics (Scotland)−52%35.2917.07Emergency medicine (Northern Ireland)−79%76.8016.40Neurosurgery−38%23.6314.63Core surgical training (Northern Ireland)−53%24.1211.45Anaesthetics−30%10.547.37Core psychiatry−70%21.636.51ACCS emergency medicine−49%12.356.36Ophthalmology−39%9.926.10Cardiothoracic surgery−58%14.436.00Obstetrics and gynaecology−49%9.985.11Clinical radiology−42%8.715.08Core surgical training−33%6.914.61Histopathology−48%8.624.46Internal medicine training (Scotland)−45%7.143.90Paediatrics−35%5.133.31Oral and maxillofacial surgery−8%3.373.11Internal medicine training−47%5.032.69General practice−57%4.742.03

CT1 and ST1. From NHS England's final 2026 prioritisation data.

It's lowest in GP, at 2.03, and internal medicine training, at 2.69. The biggest differences are in emergency medicine in Northern Ireland, from 76.80 to 16.40, and core psychiatry, from 21.63 to 6.51, where 70% of applicants weren't in the priority group.

Who's in the priority group

Mostly UK graduates. They made about 3 in 4 of the priority group's applications, and the rest came from doctors who'd done the UK Foundation Programme, British citizens and doctors with settled status or another qualifying status.

For 2027

If you're applying for August 2027, Round 1 closes on Thursday 19 November 2026, and about 650 extra training posts are going into it, for posts in England. And priority now applies when interviews are offered as well as posts.

Sources: NHS England Medical Hub: Prioritisation data (2026 Round 1 final prioritisation data), NHS England Medical Hub: Prioritisation for specialty recruitment, NHS England: Impact of Medical Training Prioritisation Act on specialty training recruitment (June 2026), NHS England Medical Hub: Expansion of Medical Specialty Training Posts from February 2027 and NHS England Medical Hub: Changes to Medical Specialty Training recruitment for 2027

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